ASTM C522-2003 隔声材料气流阻力的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforAirflowResistanceofAcousticalMaterials
【原文标准名称】:隔声材料气流阻力的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC522-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E33.01
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:1声学的;2气流阻力;3建筑物声学;4建筑;5材料;6电阻;7试验
【英文主题词】:absorption;acousticalmaterials;airflowresistance;airflowresistivity
【摘要】:Thespecificairflowresistanceofanacousticalmaterialisoneofthepropertiesthatdetermineitssound-absorptiveandsound-transmittingproperties.Measurementofspecificairflowresistanceisusefulduringproductdevelopment,forqualitycontrolduringmanufacture,andforspecificationpurposes.Validmeasurementsaremadeonlyintheregionoflaminarairflowwhere,asidefromrandommeasurementerrors,theairflowresistance(R=P/U)isconstant.Whentheairflowisturbulent,theapparentairflowresistanceincreaseswithanincreaseofvolumevelocityandthetermx201C;airflowresistancex201D;doesnotapply.ThespecificairflowresistancemeasuredbythistestmethodmaydifferfromthespecificresistancemeasuredbytheimpedancetubemethodinTestMethodC384fortworeasons.Inthepresenceofsound,theparticlevelocityinsideaporousmaterialisalternatingwhileinthistestmethod,thevelocityisconstantandinonedirectiononly.Also,theparticlevelocityinsideaporousmaterialisnotthesameasthelinearvelocitymeasuredoutsidethespecimen.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementofairflowresistanceandtherelatedmeasurementsofspecificairflowresistanceandairflowresistivityofporousmaterialsthatcanbeusedfortheabsorptionandattenuationofsound.Materialscoverarangefromthickboardsorblanketstothinmats,fabrics,papers,andscreens.Whenthematerialisanisotropic,provisionismadeformeasurementsalongdifferentaxesofthespecimen.1.2Thistestmethodisdesignedforthemeasurementofvaluesofspecificairflowresistancerangingfrom100to10000mksrayls(Pas/m)withlinearairflowvelocitiesrangingfrom0.5to50mm/sandpressuredifferencesacrossthespecimenrangingfrom0.1to250Pa.Theupperlimitofthisrangeoflinearairflowvelocitiesisapointatwhichtheairflowthroughmostporousmaterialsisinpartialorcompletetransitionfromlaminartoturbulentflow.1.3AprocedureforaccreditingalaboratoryforthepurposesofthistestmethodisgiveninAnnexA1.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q25
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_20
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: